As the world turns an eye toward sustainability, construction must follow suit. But what is sustainable construction and how does one transition into a more sustainable method of development?

What Is Sustainable Construction?

Sustainable construction is the practice of creating a healthy environment that’s based on ecological principles. According to Professor Charles J. Kibert, sustainable construction focuses on six principles: “conserve, reuse, recycle/renew, protect nature, create nontoxic and high quality.”

The goal is to reduce the industry’s impact on the environment by utilizing sustainable development practices, employing energy efficiency and taking advantage of green technology.

Although most business sectors are making strides to become more sustainable, the construction sector is unique because it can significantly affect how sustainable practices are applied. This is because of the large amounts of materials and energy that the industry uses.

Sustainable Building Materials

One of the best ways to practice sustainability in construction is through the materials that are used. A new generation of stronger, lighter and revolutionary building materials can help solve many problems in the industry as well as push current practices to be more sustainable.

These materials have the added benefit of protecting the environment by reducing the carbon footprint of the buildings that use these materials. They promote a cleaner Earth and a future of sustainability while also being aesthetically appealing and much more efficient.

1. Bamboo

Thanks to its renewable and versatile characteristics, bamboo is one of the most sustainable construction materials. Although bamboo is a type of grass, it has strength similar to wood while still being flexible. Construction projects can utilize bamboo in various applications like supporting concrete, scaffolding, roofing and building other structures. Benefits:

• Fast-growing renewable material

• Cost-effective and eco-friendly to grow and harvest

• Absorbs more CO2 than trees, so a growing demand for bamboo could lead to cleaner air in surrounding environments.

2. Recycled Plastic

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